Boat Winterization and Winter Storage in Montana

A boat in Montana is laid up for about 5 months a year at Billings, and the median first 32°F night arrives September 26 at Missoula (NOAA 1991-2020). 22 boat storage facilities are listed in Montana, 19 with indoor or climate-controlled space.

September 26median first freeze, Missoula
5 molaid up at Billings
17.9°FBillings January low
22Montana boat storage listings
Junefirst month in the water, Billings

The boat year in Montana, month by month

MonthBillings high / lowboatBillings snowMissoula high / lowboat
Jan36° / 18°laid up10.6 in32° / 18°laid up
Feb39° / 20°laid up9.1 in37° / 21°laid up
Mar49° / 27°laid up8.2 in48° / 27°laid up
Apr57° / 35°launch or haul-out7.5 in56° / 32°launch or haul-out
May67° / 44°launch or haul-out0.9 in66° / 40°launch or haul-out
Jun77° / 52°in the water0.0 in73° / 46°in the water
Jul87° / 59°in the water0.0 in85° / 52°in the water
Aug86° / 58°in the water0.0 in84° / 50°in the water
Sep74° / 49°in the water0.3 in73° / 42°launch or haul-out
Oct59° / 37°launch or haul-out4.5 in56° / 32°launch or haul-out
Nov46° / 27°laid up6.5 in40° / 25°laid up
Dec36° / 19°laid up9.8 in31° / 18°laid up

Boat column rule: in the water at a 65°F high and 45°F low or warmer; launch or haul-out from a 52°F high; laid up below.

By that rule a boat at Billings has 4 months in the water (June to September), 3 of launch or haul-out and 5 laid up. By that rule a boat at Missoula has 3 months in the water (June to August), 4 of launch or haul-out and 5 laid up.

Montana freeze risk for boats

Montana is hard-freeze country: Billings logs about 141.5 nights at or below 32°F and 39.5 days that never thaw, enough to freeze any water left in the engine block, raw-water passages, outdrive and plumbing.

Winterizing a boat before the Montana freeze

  1. Run the engine on stabilized fuel so treated fuel reaches the injectors or carburetor.
  2. Drain the block and manifolds, or flush with propylene glycol antifreeze.
  3. Change engine and lower-unit oil; milky gear oil means water got in.
  4. Drain livewells, freshwater and washdown lines; antifreeze the pumps.
  5. Pull the drain plug, remove electronics and keep the battery on a maintainer.
  6. Book move-in before September 19.

Montana boat storage for the winter (22 listed)

22 live listings in 10 cities; by listed type: 19 indoor, 19 covered and 22 outdoor (types overlap). No Montana boat storage listing publishes a rate on StowHelp.

FacilityCityListed storageListed amenitiesAlso listed for
Bozeman Montana StorageBozemanindoor, outdoor, coveredJet Ski
The Barge WhitefishWhitefishindoor, outdoor, coveredJet Ski
Snowbird StorageBigforkindoor, outdoor, coveredJet Ski
Park IT StorageWhitefishindoor, outdoor, coveredJet Ski
Slate StorageBozemanindoor, outdoor, coveredJet Ski
Big Horn Storage BillingsBillingsindoor, outdoor, coveredsecurity cameras, gated entryJet Ski
Great Falls StorageGreat Fallsindoor, outdoor, coveredJet Ski
Flathead Lake Private HarborSnowberg Courtoutdoor
Grant Creek Self StorageMissoulaoutdoor
Highway 89 StorageGreat Fallsindoor, outdoor, coveredJet Ski

Listed storage types by Montana city

CityBoat Storage listingsIndoorClimate-controlledOutdoor
Billings5505
Missoula4304
Bozeman3303
Great Falls3303
Whitefish2202
Bigfork1101
Columbia Falls1101
Kalispell1101
Snowberg Court1001
Wye1001

Montana cities by listed boat storage (with indoor count)

Montana boat winterization questions

When should I winterize a boat in Montana?

NOAA's 1991-2020 median first 32°F night is October 7 at Billings and September 26 at Missoula; winterize by September 12, two weeks ahead of the earlier date. By our boat rule Billings stays in the water through September and Missoula through August, then 3 months of launch or haul-out follow at Billings. 19 Montana listings offer indoor or climate-controlled space.

How many months is a boat laid up in Montana?

5 at Billings (October to May) and 5 at Missoula (September to May), plus 3 and 4 months of launch or haul-out. Those laid up months hold 44.2 of the 57.4 inches of snow Billings averages a year (77%), which is the load on a cover or carport roof. At Billings a boat is in the water from June to September (4 months), against 3 at Missoula.

Where are indoor boat storage options in Montana?

Of 22 live Montana listings, 19 list indoor space and 0 climate-controlled units, against 22 outdoor and 19 covered. By city: Billings (5 listed, 5 indoor), Missoula (4 listed, 3 indoor), Bozeman (3 listed, 3 indoor) and Great Falls (3 listed, 3 indoor). Most indoor listings: Billings (5), Missoula (3) and Bozeman (3). Ask whether indoor means heated; listings span 10 cities in all.

How much freezing weather does a stored boat face in Montana?

At Billings, 5 months average a low at or below 32°F, all of them laid up months by our boat rule. Billings logs 141.5 nights at or below 32°F and 12.8 at or below 0°F a year; January, the coldest month, averages 17.9°F and is laid up for a boat.

When can a boat come out of storage in Montana?

After the last frost. The median last 32°F night is May 4 at Billings and May 16 at Missoula; the last 28°F hard freeze comes around April 21 and May 2. Our rule makes June the first month in the water at Billings and June at Missoula. That month Billings averages a 52.4°F low and a 77.0°F high. Reverse each winterization step first.

Which Montana cities have the most boat storage for the winter?

Montana boat storage listings span 10 cities, led by Billings (5 listed), Missoula (4 listed), Bozeman (3 listed), Great Falls (3 listed) and Whitefish (2 listed). For outdoor winter parking, Billings (5 outdoor) and Missoula (4 outdoor) lead. Statewide, 22 list outdoor, 19 covered and 19 indoor or climate-controlled spaces. Compare the cities nearest you before September 26.

More Montana and boat storage pages

Sources

NOAA NCEI Climate Normals 1991-2020 (USW00024033, USW00024153); NOAA AOML hurricane impacts 1851-2025; StowHelp listings 2026-10-07 (methodology).

Compare Montana boat storage before September 26

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